<status value="active"/><experimental value="false"/><publisher value="HL7, Inc"/><contact><telecom><system value="url"/><value value="http://hl7.org"/></telecom></contact><description value="FHIR Value set/code system definition for HL7 v2 table 0211 ( Alternate Character Sets)"/><content value="complete"/><property><code value="status"/><uri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/concept-properties#status"/><description value="A property that indicates the status of the concept. One of active, experimental, deprecated, retired"/><type value="code"/></property><property><code value="deprecationDate"/><uri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/concept-properties#deprecationDate"/><description value="The date at which a concept was deprecated. Concepts that are deprecated but not inactive can still be used, but their use is discouraged"/><type value="dateTime"/></property><concept><code value="8859/1"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/1 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/1 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/15"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/15 (Latin-15)"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/15 tekenset (Latin-15)"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/2"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/2 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/2 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/3"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/3 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/3 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/4"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/4 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/4 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/5"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/5 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/5 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/6"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/6 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/6 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/7"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/7 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/7 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/8"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/8 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/8 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><code value="8859/9"/><display value="The printable characters from the ISO 8859/9 Character set"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare tekens uit de ISO 8859/9 tekenset"/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="(This is the default if this field is omitted)"><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Dit is de standaardwaarde als het veld wordt leeggelaten."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="ASCII"/><display value="The printable 7-bit ASCII character set."/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De leesbare 7-bit ASCII tekenset."/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Does not need an escape sequence. BIG-5 does not need an escape sequence. ASCII is a 7 bit character set, which means that the top bit of the byte is “0”. The parser knows that when the top bit of the byte is “0”, the character set is ASCII. When it is “1”, the following bytes should be handled as 2 bytes (or more). No escape technique is needed. However, since some servers do not correctly interpret when they receive a top bit “1”, it is advised, in internet RFC, to not use these kind of non-safe non-escape extension."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Heeft geen escape-sequentie nodig. BIG-5 heeft geen escape-sequentie nodig. ASCII is een 7-bit tekenset wat betekent dat het top bit van de byte "0" is. De parser weet dat wanneer de top bit van de byte "0" is, de tekenset ASCII is. Als het "1" is, moeten de volgende bytes in paren van 2 bytes (of meer) worden verwerkt. Er is geen escape techniek vereist. Echter, omdat sommige servers niet goed verwerken bij een top bit van "1", wordt geadviseerd in de internet RFC, om dit type onveilige extensie, zonder escaping, niet te gebruiken."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="BIG-5"/><display value="Code for Taiwanese Character Set (BIG-5)"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor Taiwanese tekenset (BIG-5)"/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Does not need an escape sequence."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Heeft geen escape-sequentie nodig."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="CNS 11643-1992"/><display value="Code for Taiwanese Character Set (CNS 11643-1992)"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor Taiwanese tekenset (CNS 11643-1992)"/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Does not need an escape sequence."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Heeft geen escape-sequentie nodig."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="GB 18030-2000"/><display value="Code for Chinese Character Set (GB 18030-2000)"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor Chinese tekenset (GB 18030-2000)"/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Note that the code contains a space, i.e., "ISO IR14"."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Merk op dat de code een spatie bevat, dus "ISO IR14"."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="ISO IR14"/><display value="Code for Information Exchange (one byte)(JIS X 0201-1976)."/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor informatieuitwisseling (één byte)(JIS X 0201-1976)."/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Note that the code contains a space, i.e., "ISO IR159"."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Merk op dat de code een spatie bevat, dus "ISO IR159"."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="ISO IR159"/><display value="Code of the supplementary Japanese Graphic Character set for information interchange (JIS X 0212-1990)."/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor het aanvullende Japanse ideogramschrift voor informatieuitwisseling (JIS X 0212-1990)."/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/ISO-IR/006.pdf"><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/ISO-IR/006.pdf"/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="ISO IR6"/><display value="ASCII graphic character set consisting of 94 characters."/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="ASCII ideogramtekenset bestaande uit 94 tekens."/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Note that the code contains a space, i.e., “ISO IR87”. The JIS X 0208 needs an escape sequence. In Japan, the escape technique is ISO 2022. From basic ASCII, escape sequence “escape” $ B (in HEX, 1B 24 42) lets the parser know that following bytes should be handled 2-byte wise. Back to ASCII is 1B 28 42."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Merk op dat de code een spatie bevat, dus "ISO IR87". De JIS X 0208 heeft een escape-sequentie nodig. In Japan is de escape-techniek ISO 2020. Vanuit basiaal ASCII laat escape-sequentie "escape" $ B (in HEX, 1B 24 42) de parser weten dat de volgende bytes in paren van 2 bytes moeten worden verwerkt. Terug in ASCII is dat dan 1B 28 42."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="ISO IR87"/><display value="Code for the Japanese Graphic Character set for information interchange (JIS X 0208-1990),"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor de Japanse ideogramschrift voor informatieuitwisseling (JIS X 0208-1990)."/></designation></concept><concept><code value="JAS2020"/><display value="A subset of ISO2020 used for most Kanjii transmissions"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Een subset van ISO 2020 meestal gebruikt voor Kanjii verzendingen"/></designation><property><code value="status"/><valueCode value="deprecated"/></property><property><code value="deprecationDate"/><valueDateTime value="1997-03"/></property></concept><concept><code value="JIS X 0202"/><display value="ISO 2022 with escape sequences for Kanjii"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="ISO 2022 met escape-sequenties voor Kanjii"/></designation><property><code value="status"/><valueCode value="deprecated"/></property><property><code value="deprecationDate"/><valueDateTime value="1997-03"/></property></concept><concept><code value="KS X 1001"/><display value="Code for Korean Character Set (KS X 1001)"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="Code voor Koreaanse tekenset (KS X 1001)"/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="Deprecated. Retained for backward compatibility only as v 2.5. Replaced by specific Unicode encoding codes."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="Vervallen. Behouden voor backward compatibility sinds v2.5. Vervangen door specifieke codes voor Unicode tekstcodering."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="UNICODE"/><display value="The world wide character standard from ISO/IEC 10646-1-1993"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="De wereldwijde tekensetstandaard van ISO/IEC 10646-1-1993"/></designation></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="UTF-16 is identical to ISO/IEC 10646 UCS-2. Note that the code contains a space before UTF but not before and after the hyphen."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="UTF-16 is identiek aan ISO/IEC 10646 UCS-2. Merk op dat de code een spatie bevat voor UTF maar niet voor en na het koppelteken."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="UNICODE UTF-16"/><display value="UCS Transformation Format, 16-bit form"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="UCS Transformatieformaat, 16-bits vorm"/></designation><property><code value="status"/><valueCode value="deprecated"/></property><property><code value="deprecationDate"/><valueDateTime value="2011-01"/></property></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="UTF-32 is defined by Unicode Technical Report #19, and is an officially recognized encoding as of Unicode Version 3.1. UTF-32 is a proper subset of ISO/IEC 10646 UCS-4. Note that the code contains a space before UTF but not before and after the hyphen."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="UTF-32 wordt gedefinieerd door Unicode Technical Report #19 en is een officieel erkende codering sinds Unicode versie 3.1. UTF-32 is een geldige subset van ISO/IEC 10646 UCS-4. Merk op dat de code een spatie bevat voor UTF maar niet voor en na het koppelteken."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="UNICODE UTF-32"/><display value="UCS Transformation Format, 32-bit form"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="UCS Transformatieformaat, 32-bits vorm"/></designation><property><code value="status"/><valueCode value="deprecated"/></property><property><code value="deprecationDate"/><valueDateTime value="2011-01"/></property></concept><concept><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/codesystem-comments"><valueString value="UTF-8 is a variable-length encoding, each code value is represented by 1,2 or 3 bytes, depending on the code value. 7 bit ASCII is a proper subset of UTF-8. Note that the code contains a space before UTF but not before and after the hyphen. Since UTF-8 represents the full UNICODE character set, the following restriction apply to its use: 1. UTF-8 must be the default encoding of the message, UTF-8 cannot be specified as an additional character set in MSH-18 2. There are no other character sets allowed in a message where UTF-8 is the default encoding in the message. In other words, UNICODE UTF-8 can only be specified as a single value in MSH-18 3. A message encoded in UTF-8 must not use a Byte Order Mark (BOM)."><extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/translation"><extension url="lang"><valueString value="nl"/></extension><extension url="content"><valueString value="UTF-8 is een tekstcodering met variabele lengte, waarbij iedere codewaarde wordt gerepresenteerd door 1, 2, of 3 bytes, afhankelijk van de codewaarde. 7-bits ASCII is een geldige subset van UTF-8. Merk op dat de code een spatie bevat voor UTF maar niet voor en na het koppelteken. Aangezien UTF-8 de volledige UNICODE tekenset vertegenwoordigt, zijn de volgende restricties van toepassing op gebruik:1. UTF-8 moet de standaardcodering zijn van het bericht, UTF-8 kan niet worden gespecificeerd als extra tekenset in MSH-182. Er zijn geen andere tekensets toegestaan in een bericht waarin UTF-8 is standaard tekstcodering is.Met andere woorden, UNICODE UTF-8 kan niet met andere waarden voorkomen in MSH-183. Een bericht in UTF-8 mag geen Byte Order Mark (BOM) bevatten."/></extension></extension></valueString></extension><code value="UNICODE UTF-8"/><display value="UCS Transformation Format, 8-bit form"/><designation><language value="nl"/><use><system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/designation-usage"/><code value="display"/></use><value value="UCS Transformatieformaat, 8-bits vorm"/></designation></concept></CodeSystem>

Alternate Character Sets

Code

Description

Comment

Version

8859/1

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/1 Character set

added v2.3

8859/15

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/15 (Latin-15)

added v2.6

8859/2

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/2 Character set

added v2.3

8859/3

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/3 Character set

added v2.3

8859/4

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/4 Character set

added v2.3

8859/5

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/5 Character set

added v2.3

8859/6

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/6 Character set

added v2.3

8859/7

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/7 Character set

added v2.3

8859/8

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/8 Character set

added v2.3

8859/9

The printable characters from the ISO 8859/9 Character set

added v2.3

ASCII

The printable 7-bit ASCII character set.

(This is the default if this field is omitted)

added v2.3

BIG-5

Code for Taiwanese Character Set (BIG-5)

Does not need an escape sequence. BIG-5 does not need an escape sequence. ASCII is a 7 bit character set, which means that the top bit of the byte is “0”. The parser knows that when the top bit of the byte is “0”, the character set is ASCII. When it is “1”, the following bytes should be handled as 2 bytes (or more). No escape technique is needed. However, since some servers do not correctly interpret when they receive a top bit “1”, it is advised, in internet RFC, to not use these kind of non-safe non-escape extension.

added v2.5

CNS 11643-1992

Code for Taiwanese Character Set (CNS 11643-1992)

Does not need an escape sequence.

added v2.5

GB 18030-2000

Code for Chinese Character Set (GB 18030-2000)

Does not need an escape sequence.

added v2.5

ISO IR14

Code for Information Exchange (one byte)(JIS X 0201-1976).

Note that the code contains a space, i.e., "ISO IR14".

added v2.3.1

ISO IR159

Code of the supplementary Japanese Graphic Character set for information interchange (JIS X 0212-1990).

Note that the code contains a space, i.e., "ISO IR159".

added v2.3.1

ISO IR6

ASCII graphic character set consisting of 94 characters.

http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/ISO-IR/006.pdf

added v2.7

ISO IR87

Code for the Japanese Graphic Character set for information interchange (JIS X 0208-1990),

Note that the code contains a space, i.e., “ISO IR87”. The JIS X 0208 needs an escape sequence. In Japan, the escape technique is ISO 2022. From basic ASCII, escape sequence “escape” $ B (in HEX, 1B 24 42) lets the parser know that following bytes should be handled 2-byte wise. Back to ASCII is 1B 28 42.

added v2.3.1

JAS2020

A subset of ISO2020 used for most Kanjii transmissions

deprecated

added v2.3, removed after v2.3

JIS X 0202

ISO 2022 with escape sequences for Kanjii

deprecated

added v2.3, removed after v2.3

KS X 1001

Code for Korean Character Set (KS X 1001)

added v2.5

UNICODE

The world wide character standard from ISO/IEC 10646-1-1993

Deprecated. Retained for backward compatibility only as v 2.5. Replaced by specific Unicode encoding codes.

added v2.3

UNICODE UTF-16

UCS Transformation Format, 16-bit form

UTF-16 is identical to ISO/IEC 10646 UCS-2. Note that the code contains a space before UTF but not before and after the hyphen.

added v2.5, removed after v2.7.1

UNICODE UTF-32

UCS Transformation Format, 32-bit form

UTF-32 is defined by Unicode Technical Report #19, and is an officially recognized encoding as of Unicode Version 3.1. UTF-32 is a proper subset of ISO/IEC 10646 UCS-4. Note that the code contains a space before UTF but not before and after the hyphen.

added v2.5, removed after v2.7.1

UNICODE UTF-8

UCS Transformation Format, 8-bit form

UTF-8 is a variable-length encoding, each code value is represented by 1,2 or 3 bytes, depending on the code value. 7 bit ASCII is a proper subset of UTF-8. Note that the code contains a space before UTF but not before and after the hyphen. Since UTF-8 represents the full UNICODE character set, the following restriction apply to its use: 1. UTF-8 must be the default encoding of the message, UTF-8 cannot be specified as an additional character set in MSH-18 2. There are no other character sets allowed in a message where UTF-8 is the default encoding in the message. In other words, UNICODE UTF-8 can only be specified as a single value in MSH-18 3. A message encoded in UTF-8 must not use a Byte Order Mark (BOM).

added v2.5